First Generation Color
The quality of the giclée print is
directly related to the quality of the captured image. The highest quality prints are produced from art that is scanned.
This is first generation color. Presently our studio is not equipped for scanning large format artwork. We capture
images using digital photography under optimal lighting conditions. In most cases we are able to work the image in its
raw format to adjust color, intensity, etc. to achieve good results. Also, it helps to view the original as we setup
the image and produce the proof. If you desire a First generation color capture such as can only be achieved through
large format scanning, we can help you arrange for that through an outside facility.
Digitally Created Files
We welcome the work of digital artists
because the print result is first generation output. Be careful about compression. JPG compression for instance changes the
image significantly so if you begin with a jpg image, convert it immediately to a Tif file. It is very important to send a
print off your desktop printer as a reference for the color that you are looking for.
Scanning, Setup and Proofing
This a
very important part of the process. We take our time to do it right. We bring out the best color by working with the image
and begin printing proofs and making minor adjustments until we are satisfied with the printed image.
Next, we go over the image pixel by
pixel and clean the image so that it is free from specs caused by dust or lint. When we are finished, we save the file in
three sizes. The first file size is large enough to print a high quality giclée, next we make a 4 inch image that is suitable
for catalog or brochure printing, and finally a jpg file for your Web Site.
You should always get a copy of the
original scanned image for safe keeping. No matter who your printer is, you should keep your own copy of the large image. Somers
Art provides that copy as part of its complete service. Store it in a safe place.
Producing a Great Print
A great print begins with a good image. Proper high resolution scanning
assures that we are starting with a good image. Sometimes we'll get the best results if we capture the piece ourselves. If
the artist no longer has the original but has a copy or digital file, we can work with that. The quality of the product from that
file or copy has everything to do with the quality of the transparency. Nine out of ten problems that clients encounter are
directly attributed to the digital or photographic image they give the printer.
This is what you can expect in a proof and in your final print.
A. The color and contrast should be very
similar to that of the original. Soft is soft, vibrant is vibrant, hard is hard and dark is dark; all should be very similar
to that of the original.
B. The print should be well balanced. You
should be able to see definition in the shadow areas (dark areas). There should be good color in the highlight areas and good
detail definition in the mid tones. These are achievable when we scan or if the data is present in the transparency or digital
file that the artist provides. If the data is not there, this is not achievable.
C. The print should depict the same time
of day as the original, if that is important to the artist. If the original is a picture of a deer standing in a field at
dawn, the print should look like a deer standingn in a field at dawn, not at high noon.
D. The artist can expect the printmaker
to use the proper size file for the size print that is to be produced. The quality of an image printed full size at 300dpi
is twice as good as an image printed at 150dpi. The artist should know the file size required to print a quality print and
expect the printmaker to use that size of file. The majority of problems come from clients whose previous printer did
not understand this concept. Here is a tool that will calculate the size of a file that your printer needs:
http://colorspan.com/support/tools/filecalc.asp (Use 240dpi and RGB color space).
E. The color should be very close to that
of the original artwork.
It will be a more pleasant experience for you, the artist and for
your printmaker if you go into the print making experience knowing and accepting that there is only one original and no one
can reproduce it exactly. No one captures and prints an exact likeness of the original. No one captures it exactly like the
original. Close, but not exact. You paint with paint and printmakers print with ink after capturing the image with the use
of light. We might be good; but no one is perfect.
We have to capture the image digitally or on film. Light is reflected
off the original and that reflected colored light is captured digitally or on film. Some colors reflect light in unusual ways.
For example, some blues, such as cobalt blue, turns purple because it has a high reflectance in the far red and inferred end
of the spectrum. Some greens show up gray.
Most photographers use lights that are hot and heat also has an effect
on how the color is captured.
Although we are constantly upgrading, we use the best equipment we
can to capture the image as closely as possible. There is better equipment available to be sure. Somers Art is growing
into this market, and printing is not the only thing we do. Therefore, if we feel as though our current equipment is
inadequate for a specific piece we won't hesitate to recommend outside sources. We are always working to minimize the
variables; but there are always variables that require human judgment. Our business is a craft and we're continuously developing
that craft.
The print process is the artist's opportunity to develop a new product.
We will come very close to duplicating the original. In the end, the print product will be as good, or maybe even better than
the original, but it can never be exactly the same.
Your satisfaction is always guaranteed.